They were replaced by the Turk Shahi in the 7th century. Although there have been investments in urban services since 2002, the poor state of urban infrastructure has, in the face of rapid population growth, resulted in many Kabul residents without access to adequate basic services. It shares borders with Pakistan in the south and east (including Indian-claimed Gilgit-Baltistan); Iran in the west; Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan, and Tajikistan in the north; and China in the far east.[175]. There are over 100 hospitals in Afghanistan,[347] with the most advanced treatments being available in Kabul. Capital of Afghanistan is a crossword puzzle clue. [387] Voice of America, BBC, and Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (RFE/RL) broadcast in both of Afghanistan's official languages on radio. It was a worshiping center for Zoroastrianism. A car bomb blast that rocked Afghanistan's capital Sunday morning killed at least eight people, according to the Afghan Interior Ministry. [246] Its main purpose is to train the Afghan National Security Forces. As reported in 2010, the state needs more than US$2 billion to rehabilitate its irrigation systems so that the water is properly managed.[183]. In a mosque on the outskirts of Afghanistan’s capital, Kabul, a preacher crowed to assembled men and boys: The Taliban, with their primitive guns, brought foreign forces to their knees, he said, and the Afghan government is next. [397] The nation's culinary specialties reflect its ethnic and geographic diversity. Kabul is the capital and largest city. La dernière modification de cette page a été faite le 18 septembre 2020 à 18:38. [226], Under the 2004 constitution, both presidential and parliamentary elections are to be held every five years. [9] The service sector contributed the most to the GDP (55.9%) followed by agriculture (23%) and industry (21.1%). Crossword Clue The crossword clue The capital of Afghanistan with 5 letters was last seen on the August 11, 2019.We think the likely answer to this clue is KABUL.Below are all possible answers to this clue ordered by its rank. The United States is building six faculties of education and five provincial teacher training colleges around the country, two large secondary schools in Kabul, and one school in Jalalabad. In April 1978, the communist People's Democratic Party of Afghanistan (PDPA) seized power in a bloody coup d'état against then-President Mohammed Daoud Khan, in what is called the Saur Revolution. Tatoeba-2020.08. [47][48][49], By the 11th century, Mahmud of Ghazni defeated the remaining Hindu rulers and effectively Islamized the wider region,[50] with the exception of Kafiristan. In a mosque on the outskirts of Afghanistan's capital, Kabul, a preacher crowed to assembled men and boys: The Taliban, with their primitive guns, brought foreign forces to their knees, he said, and the Afghan government is next. Many Afghans are now involved in construction, which is one of the largest industries in the country. capital of Afghanistan synonyms, capital of Afghanistan pronunciation, capital of Afghanistan translation, English dictionary definition of capital of Afghanistan. This was a standard divide and rule policy of the British and would lead to strained relations, especially with the later new state of Pakistan. [285] It is also one of the world's top producers of cannabis. 1 Min Read. In 2013, Afghanistan's football team followed as it won the SAFF Championship.[417]. [81], Mohammed Zahir Shah, Nadir Shah's 19-year-old son, succeeded to the throne and reigned from 1933 to 1973. He … Air transport in Afghanistan is provided by the national carrier, Ariana Afghan Airlines,[328] and by the private company Kam Air. [313] From the late 1960s onwards, Afghanistan was a popular stop on the famous Hippie trail, attracting many Europeans and Americans. “America with … It is also a municipality, forming part of … Domestically, cricket is played between teams from different provinces. Before Islam was introduced, people of the region were mostly Buddhists and Zoroastrians, but there were also Surya and Nana worshipers, Jews, and others. [248] Afghanistan's intelligence agency, the National Directorate of Security (NDS), assists the ANP with security matters.[249]. Droit d'auteur: les textes sont disponibles sous licence Creative Commons attribution, partage dans les mêmes conditions; d’autres conditions peuvent s’appliquer.Voyez les conditions d’utilisation pour plus de détails, ainsi que les crédits graphiques. [275][276][277] Similar development projects have also begun in Herat, Mazar-e-Sharif, and other cities. TODAY: TUESDAY, SEPT 27, 2016 Imran Zeb, while throwing lights on the importance of education said that learning was a vital for the improvement of the future human capital of Afghanistan and for its economic sustainable development and also for peace building in the region. Scenario 2: The withdrawal of foreign troops from Afghanistan and the organization of a series of events (such as Iraq) in favor of ISIS and help ISIS to increase the group’s power in Afghanistan and create the necessary excuses for a permanent return, bolder and stronger than before. [365] The most preferred marriage in Afghan society is to one's parallel cousin, and the groom is often expected to pay a bride price. 1 synonym for capital of Afghanistan: Kabul. In 1838, the British marched into Afghanistan and arrested Dost Mohammad, sent him into exile in India and replaced him with the previous ruler, Shah Shuja. In this quiz you’ll be presented with the names of 195 capital cities. [244] Relations with Pakistan have often been tense for various reasons such as the Durand Line border issue and alleged Pakistani involvement in Afghan insurgent groups. [388] Press restrictions have been gradually relaxed and private media diversified since 2002, after more than two decades of tight controls. [348] In spite of all this, many Afghans travel to Pakistan and India for advanced treatment. Pop. [251] Afghanistan's opium poppy harvest produces more than 90% of illicit heroin globally, and more than 95% of the European supply. [30] The last part of the name, "-stan" is a Persian suffix for "place of." In 2018, a majority of imports come from either Iran, China, Pakistan and Kazakhstan, while 84% of exports are to Pakistan and India. [339], The top universities in Afghanistan are the American University of Afghanistan (AUAF) followed by Kabul University (KU), both of which are located in Kabul. Since the 1900s, the nation began to use Western techniques in art. Why didn't the US bid? [149][150] Meanwhile, Karzai attempted to unite the peoples of the country,[151] and the Afghan government was able to build some democratic structures, adopting a constitution in 2004 with the name Islamic Republic of Afghanistan. He was known as the Iron Amir for his features and his ruthless methods against tribes. Afghan interior ministry spokesman, Tariq Arian said that the deputy provincial governor was killed with his secretary while two of his bodyguards have been badly wounded. Their decline began 60 years after Ashoka's rule ended, leading to the Hellenistic reconquest by the Greco-Bactrians. capital of Afghanistan synonyms, capital of Afghanistan pronunciation, capital of Afghanistan translation, English dictionary definition of capital of Afghanistan. Bomb blast kills deputy governor of Afghanistan's capital. [338] Former Education Minister Ghulam Farooq Wardak had stated that construction of 8,000 schools is required for the remaining children who are deprived of formal learning. Both main literatures, from the second half of the nineteenth century, have shown themselves to be sensitive to genres (novel, theater), movements and stylistic features imported from Europe. The tribal revolts of 1944–1947 saw Zahir Shah's reign being challenged by Zadran, Safi, Mangal, and Wazir tribesmen led by Mazrak Zadran, Salemai, and Mirzali Khan, among others, many of whom were Amanullah loyalists. The northeastern Hindu Kush mountain range, in and around the Badakhshan Province of Afghanistan, is in a geologically active area where earthquakes may occur almost every year. [40], Alexander the Great and his Macedonian forces arrived in Afghanistan in 330 BCE after defeating Darius III of Persia a year earlier in the Battle of Gaugamela. [20] After Timur's death in 1793, the Durrani throne passed down to his son Zaman Shah, followed by Mahmud Shah, Shuja Shah and others. Improvements to the business environment have resulted in more than $1.5 billion in telecom investment and created more than 100,000 jobs since 2003. Abdul Ghafoor Breshna was a prominent Afghan painter and sketch artist from Kabul during the 20th century. ", "The Afghan artefacts that survived Taliban destruction", "Connecting Afghanistan: The rise of technology in governance and society – The Embassy of Afghanistan in London", "Going in Circles: The never-ending story of Afghanistan's unfinished Ring Road", "The Geography and Politics of Afghanistan", "Afghan avalanches kill dozens, trap hundreds", "Hairatan to Mazar-i-Sharif railway – Railways of Afghanistan", "Afghan-Turkmenistan railroad inaugurated", "Khaf-Herat railroad to be launched in Iran soon", "Iran Strongly Condemns Herat Railway Mine Blast", "Rail Linkup With Afghanistan by March 2018", "Railways of Afghanistan -Afghan railroads, past, present and future", https://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/eastsats/5/2/5_292/_pdf/-char/en, "Wardak seeks $3b in aid for school buildings", "Afghanistan Education | Afghanistan's Web Site", "Rising literacy in Afghanistan ensures transition", "Childbirth and maternal health improve in Afghanistan", "Pakistan-funded Afghan Hospital Begins Operations", United States Agency for International Development, "Empowering Afghanistan's Disabled Population – 31 March 2006", Afghanistan: People living with disabilities call for integration, "Afghanistan Way of Life | Afghanistan's Web Site", Afghanistan: Kuchi nomads seek a better deal, "The sexually abused dancing boys of Afghanistan", "Afghanistan Has a Tougher Law on Child Marriage than Florida", "Hats Proliferate as Symbol of Pashtun Protest Movement | Voice of America – English", "Afghanistan Art and Architecture | Afghanistan's Web Site", "Afghan archaeologists find Buddhist site as war rages", "In Afghanistan, weaving ancient industry back into global market", "Selling war: commodifying the (in)security of Afghan women", "Rug Weavers and Bride Prices in the Northwest: Still expensive in spite of government and Taleban rules", "The Potter: Crafting Afghanistan's future", "War and Pillaging Couldn't Break an Afghan Village, but a Tumbling Economy May", "How the quest for the 'perfect blue' changed art forever", "First-ever oil paintings found in Afghanistan", "World's Oldest Oil Paintings Found in Afghanistan", "Suspects Sentenced To Death For Killing Journalist in Kandahar", "Bollywood's Panipat irks Afghans over founding father's portrayal", "Afghanistan – The Rough Guide to World Music", "Attan – the fascinating national dance of Afghanistan", "Everything You Need To Know About Afghan Food", "Rare Heirloom Seeds – Baker Creek Heirloom Seeds", https://news.un.org/en/story/2017/10/567862-feature-western-afghanistan-ancient-love-poetry-thrives-again, "Yalda: Iranian celebration of winter solstice", "In ancient tradition, Iranians celebrate winter solstice", "Sikhs throng temples to celebrate Vaisakhi", "Afghan Hindus and Sikhs celebrate Diwali without 'pomp and splendour' amid fear", "Cricket is now the biggest sport in Afghanistan", "South Asian Games: Shooters, swimmers shine as India consolidate dominance", "Precious moments of unity touch Afghans after football triumph", "Afghanistan Makes History in Cricket World Cup, Despite Debut Loss to Bangladesh", "Afghanistan's buzkashi horses prepare for the game of courage", "In Afghanistan's National Pastime, It's Better to Be a Hero Than a Goat", SAARC Consortium on Open and Distance Learning, South Asia Co-operative Environment Programme, Foundation of SAARC Writers and Literature, 1947–1948 Civil War in Mandatory Palestine, North Yemen-South Yemen Border conflict of 1972, Struggle against political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union, Sovereignty of Puerto Rico during the Cold War, Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War, List of Eastern Bloc agents in the United States, American espionage in the Soviet Union and Russian Federation, North Korea and weapons of mass destruction, Targeted Killings: Law and Morality in an Asymmetrical World, Withdrawal of U.S. troops from Afghanistan, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Afghanistan&oldid=995240664, Member states of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation, Member states of the South Asian Association for Regional Cooperation, Pashto-speaking countries and territories, Persian-speaking countries and territories, States and territories established in 1709, States and territories established in 1747, Pages with non-numeric formatnum arguments, Wikipedia indefinitely semi-protected pages, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Pages using infobox country or infobox former country with the symbol caption or type parameters, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with SUDOC identifiers, Wikipedia articles with TDVİA identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 19 December 2020, at 23:48. 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